Deposit betas, reserve builds and the parts of a bank that break first.

Fee lines grew through a period when spread income did not, which is what a diversified franchise is supposed to do and rarely does.



Two of the three reasons for the historical discount have been addressed. The multiple has not moved.
The bank cleared its required ratio with a buffer and the regulatory calendar is clear. What follows is distribution, and the payout is not in the multiple.
Capital has been the constraint for three years and it stopped being one this quarter.
Quality is not in dispute. The price assumes the current return on equity is the through-cycle number, and it is not.
The expensive part of the funding rebuild is behind this bank. The market is still modelling it as ahead.
The cost base has been rebuilt and the revenue is arriving on top of it rather than alongside it.
The cost base has been rebuilt and the revenue is arriving on top of it rather than alongside it.
Two of the three reasons for the historical discount have been addressed. The multiple has not moved.